Learning should focus on understanding concepts and facts through observation, contextualization and symbolization. To improve these skills, choosing the right learning method is crucial such as using Learning Activity Sheets (LAS) or worksheets. Another effective method is inquiry-based learning which encourages students to explore actively. This approach reinforces a scientific mindset and can be applied to integrated or subject-specific thematic learning.
There are several types of inquiry learning: guided inquiry, free inquiry and modified free inquiry. In traditional learning, students often passively receive information from teachers without practicing skills. However, modern learning emphasizes active participation where students engage more in the learning process.
Teachers have used Learning Activity Sheets (LAS) or worksheets to activate students’ involvement in lessons. While these tools have their strengths, they also come with limitations. One of the key issues is that many students lack adequate opportunities to practice important skills like scientific inquiry and problem-solving.
Guided inquiry presents a solution. This method encourages students to be active by involving them in experiments and hands-on activities. It’s particularly effective in building students’ process skills because experimenting is a key part of learning science. Teachers play a vital role in designing guided inquiry lessons that suit their students’ intellectual development. They provide guiding questions but allow students to generate ideas and solutions.
The guided inquiry approach helps students identify problems, form hypotheses, collect data, verify results and draw conclusions. This process enhances their critical thinking and problem-solving abilities.
Learning Activity Sheets (LAS) or worksheets based on guided inquiry significantly improve students’ skills and their interest in learning. Studies have shown that students using this method perform better than those taught through conventional methods. Additionally, guided inquiry encourages collaboration and helps students gain a deeper understanding of the material, promoting a positive attitude toward learning.